Sun protection is a subject that goes beyond well-being, entering into the issue of health. For this reason, people have been looking for more and more information about the different types of sunscreen and skin care.
In the market, there are a multitude of products available to consumers, with different textures and presentations, but after all, which one to choose? How do you know which product is the most suitable for your needs?
In this article, you will learn more about the most common types of sunscreen on the market, as well as characteristics and indications. Follow along and learn how to choose the perfect product to protect your skin!
Physical or chemical sunscreen
Before understanding textures and sun protection factors, it is essential to know that there are two main types: physical sunscreen and chemical sunscreen.
- Physical sunscreen: the product provides physical protection, which prevents radiation from reaching the skin.
While physical sunscreen provides immediate protection, the chemical takes a while to begin its action (an average of 20 minutes). To find out how long you should wait before exposing yourself to the sun, you need to consult the product information
. To find out which of the types of sunscreens are the most suitable for your needs, it is interesting to consult a dermatologist. The physique is often worn by people with allergies, pregnant women, and children. The chemical is more discreet, as it does not appear on the skin, and brings the feeling that you are not using any product.
Choice of sun protection factor
In addition to the differences between sunscreen types, there are several protection factors. It is very common to have doubts about this topic, especially about what is the ideal protection factor for the face and what is the most suitable for the body.
Today, in the market, you can find protectors that offer SPF 99, which indicates a high sun protection factor. Generally speaking, dermatologists recommend a minimum protection of 30 SPF, but to know your specific needs, it is necessary to consult a professional
. The sun protection factor may vary according to skin characteristics and health issues - predisposition to cancer, diagnosis of melasma and rosacea, for example.
Here, it is worth noting that, before choosing between the different types of sunscreen, you should be aware of the fact that some protectors only protect against UVB rays. When choosing the product, give preference to broad-spectrum protectors, which also protect against UVA rays
. For those who are going to travel and want to ensure physical safety, the choice of sunscreen is an important topic. Assess the climate of the destination and talk to your dermatologist to advise you on the best protection factor, indications for use, and precautions regarding sun exposure times
. Oil-free sunscreen
There are different types of sunscreen for the face and body. As you have seen so far, they can be classified as physical or chemical. Within these categories there are different sun protection factors and different textures.
The textural indication of the sunscreen varies for each skin type. In the case of oil free - also known as non-comedogenic -, its recommendation is for people who have oily skin, as well as a greater predisposition to
pimples and blackheads. Mineral sunscreen
Among the types of physical sunscreen, there is the so-called “mineral sunscreen”. It is often recommended for people with more sensitive skin, as well as diagnoses of allergies and blemishes, such as melasma
. Mousse sunscreen
One of the most successful types of sunscreen due to its practicality, the mousse type, has a “primer effect”, so in addition to protection, it helps to reduce skin imperfections. Its main characteristic is the velvety touch, which brings a pleasant feeling
. Aerogel sunscreen Although aerogel
sunscreen is not as well known as oil free, it is also an interesting alternative for those with oily skin. In addition to minimizing oil production, it helps disguise skin imperfections
. Finally,
. hypoallergenic sunscreen
, as the name suggests, is a specific product for people who are sensitive to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA). The dermatologist can assess your needs and recommend the most appropriate product according to your health conditions and skin typeAs you can see, there are different types of sunscreen. Before traveling, consult a dermatologist, assess your needs and purchase the most suitable product. Also remember to choose a product that has credibility, which will provide more security and a guarantee of protection for your skin
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